Exercises/Adductors

Copenhagen Adduction

In short

The Copenhagen adduction trains your adductors, with your core helping. You only need your body weight, and do 6 to 15 reps per set. Mitta rates it A.

At a glance

Main muscle
Adductors
Also works
Core
Equipment
Bodyweight
Rep range in Mitta
6 to 15 reps
Skill level
Intermediate
How tiring
Low
One side at a time
Yes

How to do it

  1. Lie on your side on your forearm, top leg on a bench.
  2. Lift your hips and bottom leg until your feet meet, lower slowly.
  3. Too hard? Put your knee on the bench instead of your ankle.

Pick a weight you can lift for 6 to 15 reps with good form, and stop each set with a few reps left in the tank. Do the same number of reps on both sides, starting with your weaker side.

Watch a demo by E3 Rehab Exercise Library on YouTube

Why rating A

The best-studied adductor programme: in a randomised trial in 35 football teams, this single exercise cut the odds of groin problems by 41%. Doable at home and harder with a longer lever. No growth study and hard to load in small steps, so not an S.1

Mitta rates every exercise from S to C, based on research where it exists and on how the exercise loads the muscle. When Mitta builds your plan it picks from S, A and B exercises and prefers ones that load the muscle at long length. C exercises are never picked automatically, but you can still choose them yourself.

Alternatives

These train the same muscle. Use one if you lack the equipment, if this exercise does not feel right, or for some variety.

Keep learning

Let Mitta set the weight.

Mitta plans the Copenhagen adduction with a weight and rep target for every set, worked out from your last sessions.

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Questions about the
Copenhagen adduction

What muscles does the Copenhagen adduction work?

The Copenhagen adduction mainly trains your adductors. Your core help.

How many reps of the Copenhagen adduction should I do?

Mitta plans the Copenhagen adduction at 6 to 15 reps per set. Most sets should end with only a few reps left in the tank.

What can I do instead of the Copenhagen adduction?

Good alternatives that train the same muscle are the Copenhagen plank, hip adduction machine and cable hip adduction.

Is the Copenhagen adduction good for beginners?

It takes some practice. Learn it with a light weight first, or start with an easier alternative.

Why does the Copenhagen adduction have rating A?

The best-studied adductor programme: in a randomised trial in 35 football teams, this single exercise cut the odds of groin problems by 41%. Doable at home and harder with a longer lever. No growth study and hard to load in small steps, so not an S.

Sources

  1. Harøy et al. 2019, BJSM (clustergerandomiseerd, 35 voetbalteams: Copenhagen adductie gaf 41% minder kans op liesklachten) doi.org/10.1136/bjsports-2017-098937

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